Nursing Leadership Styles - 1168 Words

Leadership Styles in Professional Nursing Leadership Styles in Professional Nursing Introduction Leaders are not merely those who control others, but act as visionaries who help employees to plan, lead, control, and organize their activities. As states by (Hood, Leddy, amp; Pepper, 2006), â€Å"leadership is a complex term with multiple definitions but is normally defined as a process of influencing others or guiding or directing others to attain mutually agreed upon goals† (as cited by Agnes, 2005). There are several recognized leadership styles such as bureaucratic — where the leader rigidly follows rules, policies, and regulation; or participative — where the leader allows the staff to participate in decision making and seek the†¦show more content†¦Application of Clinical Example â€Å"Transactional leadership is a style of leadership focused on contingent rewards of followers† (McGuire amp; Kennerly, 2006, p.180). Goals are set, directions are given, and rewards are used to reinforce employee behaviors associated with meeting or exceeding established goals. Followers are manipulated and controlled with rewards of praise and recognition, merit raises, and promotions, which can be given or withheld according to the employee’s performance. The outcome of such behavior is enhanced role clarity, job satisfaction and improved performance (McGuire amp; Kennerly, 2006). â€Å"Transformational leaders use ideals, inspiration, intellectual stimulation, and individual consideration to influence the behaviors and attitudes of others† (McGuire amp; Kennerly, 2006, P.180). The leader clarifies the responsibility and accountability of the staff, and identifies and agrees on responsibility. The leader also has continuous consultation and support of the staff. Continuous feedback and update is provided, ongoing evaluations and acknowledgments are given, and achievements are celebrated. The staff is protectedShow MoreRelatedLeadership Styles Of The Nursing Profession997 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership is multifaceted, encompassing many definitions and qualities. â€Å"Leadership may be viewed as the process of guiding, teaching, motivating, and directing the activities is the ability to influence others† (Ellis Hartley, 2009, p. 5). Leadership in the clinical setting has direct association in clinical care while always influencing others to improve the quality of care they provide. Each leader possesses a different leadership style for their particular department. The ability for an individualRead MoreNursing Leadership Styles Essay821 Words   |  4 PagesRunning head: LEADERSHIP STYLES Leadership Styles Nursing leadership styles have changed over time as leadership theories have developed (Marquis Hutson, 2009). The 1900’s brought about many theories and theorists on leadership and management styles. The new century has also brought new theories and leadership styles to nursing care (Marquis Hutson, 2009). Two different leadership styles, which were first identified in 2004 by a noted scholar named Burns, are transactional andRead MoreLeadership Styles in Professional Nursing1571 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Leadership ability is the most important role of all nurses, and to be a great leader one must know the different styles of leadership. Developing future nurse leaders is a great challenge in today’s nursing profession and powerful leadership skills are needed by all nurses in every aspect of the profession. Leadership quality is the way an individual inspires a group of nurses to achieve greatness in the established goal that has been set in front of them (Sellgren, Ekvall, TornsonRead MoreNursing Management and Leadership Style688 Words   |  3 PagesNursing Management Introduction The nurse that I chose to interview and write about received a Bachelors degree in nursing science approximately ten years ago as well as attended many ongoing training events since her graduation. She is certified as a Certified Emergency Nurse (CEN) and manages the emergency department in a private healthcare facility that employees over fifty people in the division. Generally her schedule consists of the 9 to 5, Monday through Friday however is subject to changeRead MoreEssay about Leadership Styles in Nursing1410 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Styles in Professional Nursing Tami Olson Chamberlain College of Nursing NR351: Transitions in Professional Nursing Summer B Session 2011 Leadership Styles in Professional Nursing Introduction â€Å"Managers with leadership styles that seek and value contributions from staff, promote a climate in which information is shared effectively, promote decision making at the staff nurse level, exert position power, and influence coordination of work to provide a milieu that maintainsRead MoreLeadership Styles in Professional Nursing Essay1376 Words   |  6 Pageshealthcare it is very important to have strong leaders, especially in the nursing profession. A nurse leader typically uses several styles of leadership depending on the situation presented; this is known as situational leadership. It is important that the professional nurse choose the right style of leadership for any given situation to ensure their employees are performing at their highest potential. Depending on which leadership style a nurse leader uses, it can affect staff retention and the morale ofRead MoreThe Leadership Style Of 3 Nursing Leaders1311 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I will discuss the leader ship style of 3 nursing leaders, which I chose from Nursing Leadership DVD (Orazietti Singh, 2014). I will then describe impact the leaders style has on improving nursing care, organizational processes, and inter-professional collaboration. In addition, I will provide some examples of a change process or difficult situation which leaders encountered. Finally, I will explain how I have dealt with difficult situation involving my colleague and one of physicianRead MoreLeadership Styles Influence Nursing Shortage1283 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership styles influence nursing shortage and nurse turn-over The health care sector all over the world has been experiencing this problem over the years. While there are several factors that contributes to this, management has a role in this situation. Organizations employ managers in order to keep the organization running with the available resources. Their unique role demands the requisite skills to find the balance between the goals of the organization and the welfare of their subordinatesRead MoreLeadership Style Of The Chief Nursing Officer1164 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper discusses the leadership style of the Chief Nursing Officer (CNO) at HealthSouth Rehabilitation in Toms River, New Jersey. HealthSouth is the nation’s largest inpatient rehabilitation, there are HealthSouth’s in 28 states and one in Puerto Rico. There are inpatient, outpatient, and home health services. The mission statement of HealthSouth involves an advanced degree of rehabilitative care to clients recovering from cerebrovascular accidents, cardiac a nd pulmonary disorders, spine, andRead MoreLeadership And Its Effects On The Nursing Profession1284 Words   |  6 PagesRunning Head: LEADERSHIP IN NURSING 1 Leadership And It’s Effects in the Nursing Profession Daniel Lamphier Indiana University Northwest LEADERSHIP IN NURSING 2 Leadership And It’s Effects in the Nursing Profession Leadership is one of the most desired traits a modern day worker can possess. It does

Death of a Salesman Characters

The characters of Death of a Salesman consist of the Loman family, comprised of Willy, Linda, Biff and Happy; their neighbor Charley and his successful son Bernard; Willy’s employer Howard Wagner; and the â€Å"Woman in Boston,† with whom Willy had an affair. They are all urban dwellers save for Ben, Willy’s brother, who  lives in the jungle. Willy Loman The protagonist of the play, Willy Loman is a 62-year-old salesman who lives in Brooklyn but is assigned to the New England region, so he is on the road for five days out of the week. He places great emphasis on his work and the values associated with it. He relates friends and people he admires with professional and personal aspirations. He wants to be as successful as Ben and as well-liked as David Singleman—which explains his lewd humor. A failed salesman, he fears the present but romanticizes the past, where his mind constantly wanders in the play’s time switches. He is alienated from Biff, his eldest son, and this mirrors the alienation he feels in respect to the world at large. Willy Loman is prone to contradictory statements. For example, he reprimands Biff for being lazy twice, but then he admiringly says his son is not lazy. Similarly, on one occasion he says a man should have few words, only to then course-correct by saying that, since life is short, jokes are in order, then concluding that he jokes too much. This speech and thought pattern reflects his conflicting values and lack of control. It’s a franticness that can be traced back to the fact that he cannot fulfil the ideals he is devoted to. Biff The Lomans’ eldest son, Biff is a once promising high school athlete who ended up dropping out of school and has been living intermittently as a drifter, a farmer, and an occasional thief. Biff rejects his father and his values due to their encounter in Boston, where he discovers his affair with the Woman. As if to demonstrate the worthlessness of his father’s real values, he carries some of the lessons his father taught him to an extreme—as a boy, he was encouraged to steal lumber, and, as an adult, he continues stealing. And while he refuses to follow the path his father hoped he would pursue, namely get a university education and have a business, he still seeks parental approval. Biff’s actions, while off-kilter, parody the adventurous nature of business enterprises. Happy He is the younger, less-favored son who eventually makes enough money to move out of his parents’ house and get a bachelor pad. He tries harder than Biff to be like his father, hoping to be loved by him. He claims to want a girl just like the one his dear old dad married, and exaggerates his professional achievements the way his father used to do. He also mimics his father’s speech patterns, as in his line â€Å"Don’t try honey, try hard.†Ã‚   On one level, Happy understands his father (a poor salesman, he is â€Å"sometimes†¦a sweet personality†); on another, he fails to learn from his fathers mistaken values. Happy replaces marriage with one night stands. Like his father, he experiences a sense of alienation. Despite a profusion of women, which the audience both hears about and witnesses in a scene, he claims to be lonely, even saying that he keeps â€Å"knockin’ them over and it doesn’t mean anything.† This statement mirrors his father’s later assertion that the Woman in Boston means nothing, but while Willy has a real emotional commitment to his wife Linda, Happy doesn’t even have a family to sustain him. In the set of values portrayed in the play, this makes him a deterioration from his father.   Linda   Willy Loman’s wife, Linda is his foundation and support. She tries to make their two sons treat their father decently  and gives him encouragement and reassurance. However, her attitude does not indicate passivity or stupidity, and she is far from a doormat when her sons fail their duties to their father. She is not as deluded about reality as Willy is, and wonders whether Bill Oliver will remember Biff.  Were she to nag Willy to face reality, that might result in his emulating his father and abandoning the family. Linda’s personality emerges  on three occasions when Willy is absent. In the first, she asserts that, despite his mediocrity as a businessman and as a man, he is a human being in crisis who deserves attention. She notes that his business associates do not accord him recognition and neither do his sons, for whose benefit he worked. Then she pleads his case as a father, chastising her sons for having deserted him as they would not have a stranger. Finally, she eulogizes a husband she loves, and her incomprehension as to why he ended his life does not imply her stupidity. She was aware of something the audience was not let in on: the last time she saw Willy, he was happy because Biff loved him.   Charley Charley, Willys neighbor, is a kind and successful businessman who could afford to give Willy $50 a week for a long time and to offer him a job. Unlike Willy, he is not an idealist and, pragmatically, advises him to forget about Biff and not take his failures and grudges too hard. Thats easy enough for you to say, replies Willy. The compassionate Charley retorts, That aint easy for me to say. Charley also has a successful son, Bernard, a former nerd whom Willy used to mock, in stark contrast with Willy’s unsuccessful sons.   Howard Wagner Willy’s employer, he is a doting father of two children, and, like Willy, a product of the current society. As a businessman, he is not so kind. Before the play begins, he downgraded Willy from a salaried position to only working on commission. Ben Ben is a symbol of the ruthless, self-made millionaire who made his fortune in â€Å"the jungle.† He likes to repeat the sentence â€Å"when I walked into the jungle, I was seventeen. When I walked out I was twenty-one. And, by God, I was rich!† He is solely seen from Willy’s viewpoint. The Woman in Boston Like Ben, the Woman in Boston is only seen from Willy’s viewpoint, but we learn that she is as lonely as Willy. When he tries to force her out of the room, she expresses feelings of anger and humiliation.

Questions On E Commerce Architecture Report - 2283 Words

Assignment No. 2 - E-Commerce Architecture Report Report MMIS-654 Summer 2016 Dr. Richard Manning Harindra Warnasuriya Arachchilage 8/14/2016 Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Introduction 3 Industry and Competitions 5 Business Plan Outline 6 1) Value Proposition 6 2) Revenue Model 6 3) Market Opportunity 6 4) Competitive Environment 6 5) Competitive Advantage 7 6) Market Strategy 8 7) Organizational Development 8 8) Management Team 8 IT Architecture Plan 9 Website- 9 Payment Process- 9 Software- 10 Hosting Service- 11 Interface Blueprint 12 Homepage 12 Product page 13 Shopping Cart 14 Checkout Page 15 Order Confirmation 16 Marketing Plan Outline 16 Reference 17 Executive Summary My proposed startup was an online grocery store called â€Å"Calorie Counter store†, the targeted customers are those people who health conscious, people who work out regularly are very conscious about what they intake. Another very important niche will be the vegans and the vegetarians. This website will be built on Magento Ecommerce Platform. The database used to store the product details, customer details, order transactions and to support the content management system will be in MySQL. The website will be hosted on Justhost, a hosting service provider which provides very competitive prices. The software and hardware specifications used will be described in specific details. Various methods will be used to advertise and get the project up and running. These methods will beShow MoreRelatedTeddy Bear1338 Words   |  6 PagesVermont Teddy Bear Report 1) How would you describe Vermont Teddy Bear  (VTB)’s business model (the products and services it sells, target market/s to whom it sells them, the value proposition it offers,  and its financial model)? Vermont Teddy Bear (VTB) has been found by John Sortino in 1981. This company has served as a gift delivery service with three main product lines: Bears (plush toys), PajamaGrams (apparel), and Calyx FlowersRead MoreE-commerce: Business Logic and Amanda Jane1813 Words   |  8 Pagesthis report is to examine e-commerce and also to provide a broad strategy that should be taken by Amanda Jane Horse Wear. Besides that, it is also to provide suggestion about suitable e-commerce that Amanda Jane should adopt. Firstly, a short summary of the case study, Amanda Jane Horse Wear will be illustrated with the main problem that will be identified. Next, a brief description of e-commerce in terms of definition, issue and benefits and the current trends will be explained as a part of e-commerceRead MoreFrameworks And Models That Facilitate The It Strategy Planning Process Essay1466 Words   |  6 Pagesdo this, a literature review of several existing models and frameworks that assist a business to plan the best strategy for IT in their organisation. This report looks at several of these models and frameworks, PEST, Porters’ Five Factors, SWOT, Technology Acceptance Model, MOST, and DeLone and McLean Information System Success Model. This report will then compare and contrast each model or framework, and detail what each one should be used for, and when. Strategic planning is the process of planningRead MoreQuestions On The Business Intelligence1618 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the Planning that involves and add the services to them that are advisory and also it helps to get the IT needs and modify or to change the implementation. Enterprise architecture The Enterprise architecture is a exact and accurate that gives an operation and also for an enterprise company. And the enterprise architecture is a kind of perfection that provides us the solutions and also it identifies and also helps in execution future planning business by creating a vision. Management InformationRead MoreBusiness Analysis Of Zara, The Leading And The Profitable Brand Of Inditex1592 Words   |  7 Pagescompetitive advantage. The report reveals that though the current IT infrastructure has supported several of Zara’s key business functions but as the company continues to grow there would be a significant pressure on its IT infrastructure to provide sustained benefits in the long term. The recommended solutions include: ïÆ'Ëœ Implementing transaction processing systems and management information systems to facilitate analysis and decision making process. ïÆ'Ëœ Use of centralized architecture for better coordinationRead MoreDrones In China Case Study989 Words   |  4 Pagesthe delivery market because this company is an already mature delivery company. Shown as the evidence in a report, â€Å"In 2015, the consulting company Frost Sullivan estimated that DJI, headquartered in China, had a 70% share of the market for commercial and consumer drones.†(https://www.bbva.com/en/whos-leading-drone-market/) In order to specify, the drone market is now expanding as E-commerce develops and consumers are more likely to purchase online. However, barriers to entry the market are extremelyRead MoreIkea Case Study Ebusiness5766 Words   |  24 PagesCorporate website e-commerce system 7 1.2.4 Summary 9 2 Strategy analysis 11 2.1 Business idea 11 2.1.1 Business Model 12 2.1.2 Vision 14 2.2 Global Strategy 14 2.3 Future challenges 15 3 Web site analysis 16 3.1 Informative communication 16 3.2 Structure, Navigation and visuality: 17 3.3 Information accuracy, security and trustworthiness of the site 18 3.4 Web shop 19 3.5 Personal opinion 20 4 Conclusion 21 Referencess 23 1 Theoretical Analysis E-commerce concept goes beyondRead MoreThe Importance Of Seo Rankings For Ecommerce1803 Words   |  8 Pagesby finding the most relevant websites for search queries, so optimizing for SEO not only drives traffic but also generates other benefits such as higher conversions, more sophisticated targeting and better brand promotion. The Wolfgang Digital 2014 report found that 40 percent of eCommerce interactions originated from organic searches and that 41 percent of conversions resulted from those searches.[1] SEO drives traffic, and it s not enough just to make the first page for as many keywords as possibleRead MoreThe Big Data Related Activities1487 Words   |  6 Pagesto analyze large volumes of data, as well as data that is not detected by conventional business intelligence (BI) programs. This undetected data includes Web server logs, Internet clickstream data, social media content and social network activity reports, text from emails, phone call records and machine data captur ed by sensors connected to the Internet of Things. Some people associate big data with semi-structured and unstructured data, but consulting firms like Gartner Inc. and Forrester ResearchRead MorePayment Gateway : Introduction And Overview3292 Words   |  14 Pagesof Amazon.com. The tremors of its presence were felt late by the industry at large, but the real galvanization happen after the dot.com burst which wiped the slate clean, and amazon.com and ebay.com were the survivors still standing. ―Amazon is e-commerceâ€â€" a term coined by a technocrat whose name is yet to reveal. But it’s a fact that Amazon was the one who made selling via internet a reality. Challenges were big which Amazon had to solve, and a prominent one was the mode of payment. Electronic payment

Explain The Meaning Of True And Fair View Accounting Essay Example For Students

Explain The Meaning Of True And Fair View Accounting Essay There are many types of audits in the accounting and auditing field. Each of them carries different map to the authorities, company and persons. However, they are the people who guarantee all the information in the fiscal statements is follow the guideline of those recognized accounting and audit criterions. They are non delegating to happen out the fraud, maltreatment and plan non-compliance. Alternatively, their function is to guarantee that the fiscal statement is reasonably presented. ( Brook, EXPLORING THE VALUE OF Financial Statement Audits, 2011 ) FINANCIAL AUDITS This type of audits is concentrating on analyzing the adequateness of the internal controls procedures, which include the recording, accounting and coverage of the concern minutess. They besides make certain that the dealing is recorded based on the Generally Accepted Accounting Principle ( GAAP ) . It will measure the truth and dependability of the fiscal statement by look intoing through the grounds of the dealing, such as reception, bill and measures. It can besides measure the economic activity of the company through the gross and disbursal rhythms, which include the sale and buying. The hearer will more concern about the control of the assets in order to safeguard the assets of the peculiar company. INFORMATION SYSTEMS AUDITS This type of audits is address on the automated information treating systems and computer-based system s elements. It evaluates the input, treating control, end product, security, backup and recovery programs and so forth. Besides, it besides focuses on the constructive betterment, so that the processing system can be carry out more expeditiously. In this audits, they need to execute general controls reappraisal, application controls reappraisal and system development reappraisal. General controls reappraisal pull off the development, operation of the application system and measure the informations centre, runing system, security package and so forth. Application controls reappraisal is controls of the specific application system such as input, processing and end product of the systems. System development reappraisal is about the development of new application system and normally there is a new operating environment or proficient platform needed. Conformity Audited account This is a comprehensive reappraisal of the internal operations of a company whether they are following the regulations and ordinances. Normally, this sort of auditing is verified by the regulative organic structure. For a departmentalization company, several hearers are needed for scrutinizing the operation of each of the section. The hearer will hold a meeting with the caput of section or director to corroborate the information of employees who merely added or leaved the company and the information of the admin staff that are allow accessing to the critical systems. In order to installation the procedure, event log direction package is prepared for the hearer to acquire the proven and grounds of the company that they are in conformity. FOLLOW-UP AUDIT This is an audit that focal point on evaluate the effectivity of the disciplinary action. They need to guarantee that the action plans that recommended is carry out within the clip frame. The follow-up audit may discourse with the old hearer who give the recommendation, look into the papers and the public presentation of the employees to measure the advancement of the disciplinary action. This type of audit is of import for the company to pull off their concern as stated in the mission and vision. This is due to the disciplinary action can be implement comprehensively and efficaciously when there is some jobs happen. FORENSIC Audited account When there is a condemnable instance such as fraud, peculation, money laundering and other fiscal claims, the audit needs to roll up the forensic grounds which is dependable for the usage in tribunal. They are able to cipher the losingss that consequence of the fiscal instance. The company hires the forensic audit to look into their employees and directors whether they have involved in the illegal instance and unsuitably usage of the resources. The betterment of transparence of the ways resources used can minimise the fraud instance and potency of the involvement conflicts happen. Harmonizing to R.A. Anderson, eHow Contributor, a forensic hearer can carry on research on Torahs and ordinances and therefore fix written studies to give recommendations. ( Anderson ) This shows that, forensic audit is of import for the development of Torahs and ordinances. .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 , .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .postImageUrl , .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 , .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8:hover , .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8:visited , .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8:active { border:0!important; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8:active , .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8 .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9ec7934d80844bc54498d6e5e8bb69c8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Surfing The Internet EssayOPERATIONAL Audited account This type of audits besides called as public presentation audit. It is focus on whether the company had to the full utilized their resources and used it in the efficient and effectual manner to accomplish their mission and vision. Their besides concern about whether the ways of operation or patterns of the employees is harmonizing to the established ends and programs. This can guarantee that their mission can be achieved. The information and beginnings used are the operational policy and accomplishment that is related to company s ends. G.EXPLAIN THE MEANING OF TRUE AND FAIR VIEW True and just position is one of the accounting constructs applied to guarantee that the fiscal study is relevance and dependable. The company should fix their fiscal study harmonizing to all the accounting rule and therefore, the rule of true and just position can be achieved automatically. It promotes that the company should suitably unwrap their accounting information and non all the truth about the company. It means that they can do some judgement and appraisal in the study such as proviso of dubious debt, as prudence is besides one of the accounting rules. When the fiscal study is verified by an audit and fulfills the standards of comprehensibility, relevancy, consistence, comparison, dependability and objectiveness, it can be considered as a true and just position . Anderson, R. ( n.d. ) . Forensic Audit Definition. Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from eHow: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ehow.com/about_5031886_forensic-audit-definition.html Brook, D. A. ( 2011 ) . EXPLORING THE VALUE OF Financial Statement Audits. The Journal of Government Financial Management, 38-43. Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from hypertext transfer protocol: //search.proquest.com.libezp.utar.edu.my/docview/857667445/139F68FA7CE4665B03/1? accountid=50207 Riley, J. ( 2012, September 23 ) . Accounting Concepts and Conventions. Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from Tutor2u: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.tutor2u.net/business/accounts/accounting_conventions_concepts.htm Rouse, M. ( 2010, May ) . conformity audit. Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from hypertext transfer protocol: //searchcompliance.techtarget.com/definition/compliance-audit True And Fair. ( 2011, July ) . Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from Financial Reporting council: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.frc.org.uk/FRC-Documents/FRC/Paper-True-and-Fair.aspx True AND FAIR VIEW DEFINITION. ( n.d. ) . Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ventureline.com/accounting-glossary/T/true-and-fair-view-definition/ Types of Audit. ( n.d. ) . ( U. o. Alberta, Producer ) Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.internalaudit.ualberta.ca/en/TypesofAudit.aspx Types of Audits. ( n.d. ) . ( University, Carnegie Mellon ) Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.cmu.edu/finance/audit-services/internal/types-of-audits.html Types Of Audits. ( n.d. ) . ( C. S. UNIVERSITY, Producer ) Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.csus.edu/aba/audit/Types-of-Audits.html Types of Audits and Reviews. ( n.d. ) . ( C. S. University, Producer ) Retrieved 11 11, 2012, from hypertext transfer protocol: //daf.csulb.edu/offices/univ_svcs/internalauditing/audits.html